Nigerian govt charges three men with terrorism over Oyo school children, teachers abduction

The Nigerian government has filed 10 terrorism charges against three men over the 15 May abduction of pupils and teachers from schools in Oriire Local Government Area of Oyo State.

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The three suspects named as defendants in the charges filed before the Federal High Court in Abuja on Friday are Abdulrazak Umar (also known as Abu Khalifa/Abu Khalid), Yunusa Musa (also known as Yunusa bin Musa) and Shamsu Adamu Sani (also known as Abu Itisar).

The charges, filed by the Office of the Attorney-General of the Federation, include terrorism, conspiracy, aiding kidnapping, and concealment of terrorist activities.

The defendants’ other alleged offences are membership of a proscribed terrorist organisation, incitement to terrorism, provision of terrorist training, cyber-related offences and unlawful mining.

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The prosecution alleged that the trio all from Suleja Local Government Area of Niger State, conspired with Muhammad Sani, Jibril Mohammed and Ibrahim Khabab, who are said to be at large, to kidnap the pupils and teachers between January and May.

It further alleged that they aided the abduction and concealed information about the identities and activities of the alleged masterminds despite having prior knowledge of the plot.

The charges also accused the three defendants of professing membership of Darul Salam, described as an affiliate of Jama’atu Ansarul Muslimina Fi Biladis Sudan (Ansaru), a proscribed terrorist organisation in Nigeria.

Separate allegations were made against the first defendant, Mr Umar. The prosecution accused him of providing training and instructions to terrorists and inciting members to commit acts of terrorism through a WhatsApp group titled The Oneness of Allah is the Foundation of Peace.

But it cannot be immediately ascertained if the three suspects charged on Friday were among the eight the president said were arrested during the rescue operation.

Kidnap and rescue

The charges arrived barely a week after the Nigerian military in collaboration with other security forces rescued 44 schoolchildren and teachers abducted by kidnappers in three schools in Yawota and Ahoro-Esinele in Oriire Local Government Area of Oyo State.

The rescue ended the 56-day captivity of the survivors who terrorists seized on 15 May.

Two of the three teachers abducted by the kidnappers were killed in captivity. One of them, Michael Oyedokun, was beheaded days after his abduction, while the other, a pastor named John Olaleye, was also killed while being held by the abductors.

Three security personnel were also killed during the rescue operation in separate gun battles with the kidnappers. The officers were Lieutenant F. A. Isaac (N/20349) of the Nigerian Army, Private Silas Musa (23NA/84/4604) of the 81 Battalion, Nigerian Army, and Sergeant Abena John Jerome (F/No. 234511) of the Nigeria Police Force.

In a statement from the Presidency in the wake of the successful rescue operation, President Bola Tinubu said some of the kidnappers were killed during the rescue operation while at least eight of the terrorists were arrested.

But it cannot be immediately ascertained if the suspects charged among the eight the president said were arrested.

The charges

In count one, the prosecution alleged that the three defendants conspired with Muhammad Sani, Jibril Mohammed and Ibrahim Khabab to kidnap schoolchildren and teachers in Oriire Local Government Area of Oyo State between January and May, contrary to Section 26(1) of the Terrorism (Prevention and Prohibition) Act, 2022.

Counts two and three alleged that they aided the three suspects in carrying out the abduction, contrary to Section 26(2) of the Act.

In count four, the prosecution alleged that the defendants concealed information about the identities and activities of the alleged masterminds despite knowing they were involved in the kidnapping.

Count five accused them of failing to report information they allegedly had about the planned abduction to security agencies to facilitate the suspects’ arrest.

Count six alleged that the three defendants professed membership of Darul Salam, described in the charge as an affiliate of the proscribed terrorist group Ansaru, contrary to Section 25(1) of the Terrorism (Prevention and Prohibition) Act, 2022.

Counts seven and eight relate only to Mr Umar. The prosecution alleged that he provided training and instructions to terrorists through a WhatsApp group titled The Oneness of Allah is the Foundation of Peace, contrary to Sections 15 and 2(2)(g) of the Terrorism (Prevention and Prohibition) Act, 2022.

In count nine, the prosecution accused Mr Umar of using the same WhatsApp group to incite members to commit acts of terrorism, contrary to Section 18 of the Cybercrime (Prohibition, Prevention, etc.) Act, 2015.

The final count accused Mr Umar of unlawfully mining gold in streams within the Chaza area of Suleja Local Government Area between 2024 and 2026, contrary to Section 8(b) of the Miscellaneous Offences Act.

READ ALSO: Oyo School Abductions: Lawmakers donate ₦50m to families of slain teachers, security personnel

PREMIUM TIMES reported that Gunmen abducted 39 pupils and six teachers from two primary schools and one secondary school in Oriire Local Government Area on 15 May. One teacher was killed during the attack.

The incident prompted a joint operation by security agencies after President Bola Tinubu directed them to secure the victims’ release.

After 56 days in captivity, the Presidency announced on 10 July that all the abducted pupils and teachers had been rescued.

Presidential spokesperson Bayo Onanuga said the rescue followed a coordinated security operation that also led to the arrest of eight suspected kidnappers.